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1. UXãã¶ã€ã³ã®åºæ¬ãç解ããã
UXãã¶ã€ã³ã®åºæ¬ãç解ããããšããããšã¯ã補åããµãŒãã¹ãã©ã®ããã«æ¶è²»è ã«äœéšããããã«æ·±ãé¢ããéèŠãªããã»ã¹ã§ããè¯å¥œãªUXã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã®æºè¶³åºŠãé«ãã補åããµãŒãã¹ã®ææã«çŽæ¥åœ±é¿ãåãŒããŸããä»æ¥ã®ç«¶äºãæ¿ããããŒã±ããã«ãããŠãUXãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ããžãã¹æåã®ã«ã®ãæ¡ã£ãŠããŸãã
äŒæ¥ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ïŒUser Experience, UXïŒã«éç¹ã眮ãããšã§ã顧客ã®æåŸ ã«å¿ãã顧客ãã€ã€ã«ãã£ãç¯ãããšãã§ããŸãããŠãŒã¶ãŒãçŽé¢ããåé¡ãæ確ã«ç解ããããã«å¿ãããœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ãæäŸããããšãäžå¯æ¬ ã§ããããã«ããããžãã¹ã¯ç®ã«èŠããææãæåŸ ã§ããã®ã§ãã
ãã®èšäºã§ã¯ãUXãã¶ã€ã³ã®äžçã«è¶³ãèžã¿å ¥ããåã«ããã®ã¡ãªãããšåºæ¬çãªååã«ã€ããŠç解ãæ·±ããŸããããããããšã§ããŠãŒã¶ãŒãæçµçã«ã©ã®ãããªäœéšãåãããããåæ段éããæèããããšãã§ããããã«ãªããŸãã
1.1 UXãšã¯äœãïŒ
UXããŸãã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ãšã¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã補åããµãŒãã¹ã䜿çšããéçšå šäœã«ãããäœéšã®ããšã§ããããã¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒãæåã«è£œåããµãŒãã¹ã«æ¥è§Šããç¬éããã䜿çšçµäºåŸã®å°è±¡ã«è³ããŸã§ã®å šããã»ã¹ãå«ãã§ããŸãã
è¯ãUXãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ã䜿ãããããã¢ã¯ã»ã·ããªãã£ãå¹çæ§ããããŠæ¥œãããæäŸããããšã§ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã欲ãããšæãçµæãéæããããã®è£å©ãšãªããŸããããã¯åãªããã¶ã€ã³ã®çŸãããè¶ ãã䜿ãåæã®è¯ãã䟡å€æäŸã«éç¹ã眮ããã¢ãããŒãã§ãã
ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ã¯ãææ ã ãã§ãªãèªç¥å¿çåŠã人éå·¥åŠãçžäºäœçšãã¶ã€ã³ãªã©ãå€å²ã«ãããèŠçŽ ããæãç«ã£ãŠããŸãããã®ãããUXãã¶ã€ããŒã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãªãµãŒãããããã¿ã€ãã³ã°ããŠãŒã¶ããªãã£ãã¹ããªã©ã®æèœãåããŠããå¿ èŠããããŸãã
1.2 UXãã¶ã€ã³ã®æŽå²
UXãã¶ã€ã³ã®æŽå²ã¯ã人éãšæ©æ¢°ã®çžäºäœçšãå§ãŸã£ãç£æ¥é©åœã«ãŸã§é¡ããŸããããã®çšèªãšããŠã®ãUXãã¯è¿å¹Žã«ãããŠããäžè¬çã«ãªããŸãããã¢ããã«ã®åµèšè ã§ããã¹ãã£ãŒãã»ãžã§ããºãããã¶ã€ã³ææ³å®¶ã®ãã³ã»ããŒãã³ãªã©ãè²¢ç®ãããŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ãäž»æµã®æŠå¿µãžãšæŒãäžããŸããã
1980幎代ã«ãã¶ã€ã³ã®äžçã«ãããŠããŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ããšããèšèã䜿ããå§ãã1990幎代ã«å ¥ããšãŠã§ããµã€ãããœãããŠã§ã¢ã®ãŠãŒã¶ããªãã£ããã泚ç®ãããããã«ãªããŸããããã®åŸãã¹ããŒããã©ã³ãã¿ãã¬ããã®åºçŸã«ãããUXãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ãŸããŸãè€éã§éèŠãªãã®ãšãªã£ãŠããŸãã
ä»æ¥ã§ã¯ãUXã¯è£œåéçºã®æåæããçµã¿èŸŒãŸããããžãã¹æŠç¥ã®äžéšãšããŠæ±ããããŸã§ã«ãªã£ãŠããŸãããã¶ã€ã³æèã®æ¹æ³è«ãæ®åããããšã§ãå šãŠã®æ¥çã«ãããŠUXãã¶ã€ã³ã¯å¿ èŠäžå¯æ¬ ãªãã®ãšãªããŸããã
1.3 ãŠãŒã¶ãŒäžå¿èšèšïŒUCDïŒã®åå
ãŠãŒã¶ãŒäžå¿èšèšïŒUser-Centered Design, UCDïŒã¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã®ããŒãºãèŠæãå¶çŽãèæ ®ããŠè£œåãèšèšããã¢ãããŒãã§ãããã®ããã»ã¹ã§ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãªãµãŒããåºç€ãšããŠãããèšèšã®ãã¹ãŠã®æ®µéã§ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãèæ ®ãããŠããŸãã
UCDã®ååã«ã¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã®åå ãè©äŸ¡ã«ããèšèšãããã»ã¹ã®å埩ãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãããããã®æ¹æ³ãéããŠã補åã¯å®éã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã䜿ããããæçšãšæãããã®ã«åŸã ã«æŽç·ŽãããŠãããŸãã
ãŸãããŠãŒã¶ãŒäžå¿èšèšã¯è£œåã®ã¢ã¯ã»ã·ããªãã£ã«ãéãã眮ããŸããããã«ãããå¹ åºããŠãŒã¶ãŒã°ã«ãŒãã補åãæ°è»œã«äœ¿çšã§ããããã«ãªããŸããçµæãšããŠãããå€ãã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã«ãšã£ãŠæå³ã®ãããšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ãæäŸãããããšã«ãªããŸãã
1.4 UXãšUIã®éã
ããUXïŒãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ïŒãšUIïŒãŠãŒã¶ãŒã€ã³ã¿ãŒãã§ãŒã¹ïŒã¯æ··åãããããšããããŸããããããã¯ç°ãªãæŠå¿µã§ããUIãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã補åãæäœããããã®å ·äœçãªæ段ãã€ãŸããã¿ã³ãã¢ã€ã³ã³ãã¬ã€ã¢ãŠããªã©ã®èŠèŠçèŠçŽ ã®èšèšãæããŸãã
äžæ¹ã§UXãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã補åããµãŒãã¹ã䜿çšããå šäœçãªäœéšã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠããŸããããã«ã¯ãUIã®èŠçŽ ã ãã§ãªãã補åã䜿çšããéã®ãŠãŒã¶ãŒã®ææ ãå¹çæ§ã䟡å€æã«ãŸã§åã³ãŸãã
ç°¡åã«èšãã°ãUIã¯è»ã®ã¹ãã¢ãªã³ã°ãã€ãŒã«ãããã«ã®ãããªãã®ã§ãããUXã¯è»ãé転ããå šäœçãªå¿«é©ãã楜ãããè¡šããŠããŸããäž¡è ã¯å¯æ¥ã«é¢é£ããŠããŸãããç°ãªãå°éç¥èãã¹ãã«ã»ãããããã»ã¹ã«ãã£ãŠåœ¢äœãããŸãã
2. ãªãè¯ãUXãããžãã¹ã«äžå¯æ¬ ãªã®ã
è¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ïŒUXïŒã¯ã補åããµãŒãã¹ãšãã®äœ¿çšè ãšã®éã®çžäºäœçšãå®çŸ©ããŸãããã®çžäºäœçšãå¿«é©ã§çŽæçã§ããã°ããã»ã©ã顧客ã¯è£œåããµãŒãã¹ã«å¯ŸããŠããžãã£ããªå°è±¡ãæã€ããã«ãªããŸããåªããUXã¯ã競äºãæ¿åããåžå Žã§ã®å·®å¥åèŠå ãšãªãããšãå€ããäŒæ¥ã®æåã«çŽçµããŠããŸãã
çŸåšãæ¶è²»è ã¯ãã 補åãè³Œå ¥ããã ãã§ãªããè³Œå ¥ããã»ã¹ãã®ãã®ã«ã䟡å€ãæ±ããŠããŸãããã®ãããé åçãªUXã®æäŸã¯ãèŠèŸŒã¿å®¢ããªã¢ã«ãªé¡§å®¢ã«å€æããã®ã«éèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãããªããã€ãè¯ãUXã¯ä¿¡é Œæ§ãšäœ¿ãããããæäŸããçµæçã«äŒæ¥ã®ä¿¡é Œãšèªèãé«ããã®ã§ãã
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2.1 顧客æºè¶³åºŠã®åäž
ãŠãŒã¶ããªãã£ã®é«ã補åã¯ã顧客ãçŽé¢ããåé¡ã解決ããã ãã§ãªãã䜿çšããéçšã§ã®æºè¶³æãæäŸããŸãã顧客ãæ±ããæ©èœãç°¡åã«å©çšã§ãããšã補åã«å¯Ÿããæºè¶³åºŠãé«ãŸããŸãã
ãŸãã顧客ã®ããŒãºã«å¿ãããã¶ã€ã³ãæ©èœã¯ã顧客äœéšãè±ãã«ããè¯å¥œãªUXã®ãããã§é¡§å®¢ã補åããµãŒãã¹ãåå©çšããå¯èœæ§ãé«ããŸããããã¯ã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãçŽæ¥çã«ãªããŒãããžãã¹ã«ã€ãªããããšãæå³ããŸãã
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2.2 ãã©ã³ã䟡å€ã®åŒ·å
ãã©ã³ãã®åŒ·åã¯ãåžå Žã§ã®èå¥å¯èœæ§ãé«ããããšã§ãããŠãŒã¶ãŒãå¿å°è¯ããšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ãæãŠã°æã€ã»ã©ããã®è£œåããµãŒãã¹ã¯ããžãã£ããªå£ã³ããåŸããããªããŸãããã®çš®ã®å£ã³ãã¯ãã©ã³ãã®äŸ¡å€ãé«ããéèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ãã
ããã«ãæç¶å¯èœãªUXæè³ã«ãã£ãŠãé·æã«ãããéžã°ãç¶ãããã©ã³ããç¯ãããšãã§ããŸããããã«ãã£ãŠãæ¶è²»è ã¯ãã®ãã©ã³ãã«æçãæã¡ãç¶ç¶çãªããžãã¹ããããããŸãã
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2.3 ã³ã³ããŒãžã§ã³çã®åäž
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ããã«ãèŠãç®ãè¯ã説åŸåã®ããã³ãŒã«ãã¥ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³(CTA)ã¯ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã次ã®ã¹ããããžé²ãããã®åŒ·åãªåæ©ãæäŸããŸãããããã®èŠçŽ ãé£æºããå šäœçãªã³ã³ããŒãžã§ã³çãåäžãããã®ã§ãã
2.4 ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãªãã³ã·ã§ã³ã®æ¹å
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3. UXã®ã¡ãªããïŒå ·äœçãªå©ç¹ãæ¢ã
3.1 䜿ããããã®åäž
ãŠãŒã¶ãŒãšã¯ã¹ããªãšã³ã¹ïŒUXïŒã«é¢ããèšèšã®æ倧ã®ã¡ãªããã¯ã補åããµãŒãã¹ã®äœ¿ãããããåçã«åäžãããããšã§ãããŠãŒã¶ãŒãçŽæçã«ç解ã§ããã€ã³ã¿ãŒãã§ã€ã¹ã¯ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ãªãããã²ãŒãããããšãå¯èœã«ããçµæãšããŠé¡§å®¢æºè¶³åºŠãé«ããŸãã
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3.2 ãšã©ãŒçã®æžå°
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3.4 補åã®åžå Žé©åæ§
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